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Background
Programmed cell death 1 ligand 2 (PD-L2 or PDCD1 ligand 2) is also known as Butyrophilin B7-DC, CD antigen CD273, which belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily or BTN/MOG family. The expression of PD-L2 is up-regulated by IFNG/IFN-gamma stimulation in monocytes and induced on dendritic cells grown from peripheral blood mononuclear cells with CSF2 and IL-4. PD-L2 Involved in the costimulatory signal, essential for T-cell proliferation and IFNG production in a PDCD1-independent manner. PD-L2 interaction with PDCD1 inhibits T-cell proliferation by blocking cell cycle progression and cytokine production.
Source
Recombinant Human PD-L2, Fc Tag (HPLC verified) (PD2-H5251) is expressed from human 293 cells (HEK293). It contains AA Leu 20 - Pro 219 (Accession # AAI13679).
Predicted N-terminus: Leu 20
Molecular Characterization
This protein carries a human IgG1 Fc tag at the C-terminus.
The protein has a calculated MW of 49.2 kDa. The protein migrates as 60-70 kDa under reducing (R) condition (SDS-PAGE) due to glycosylation.
Endotoxin
Less than 1.0 EU per μg by the LAL method.
Purity
>95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
>90% as determined by SEC-HPLC.
Formulation
Lyophilized from 0.22 μm filtered solution in PBS, pH7.4. Normally trehalose is added as protectant before lyophilization.
Reconstitution
See Certificate of Analysis for details of reconstitution instruction and specific concentration.
Storage
For long term storage, the product should be stored at lyophilized state at -20°C or lower.
Please avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
This product is stable after storage at:
-20°C to -70°C for 12 months in lyophilized state;
-70°C for 3 months under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Bioactivity
Please refer to product data sheet.
(1) "Gut Microbiota Regulate PD-L2 Expression and Immunotherapy Response"
Cancer Discov (2023)
(2) "Inside PD-1/PD-L1,2 with their inhibitors"
Boisgerault, Bertrand
Eur J Med Chem (2023) 256, 115465
(3) "Small and Large Extracellular Vesicles Derived from Pleural Mesothelioma Cell Lines Offer Biomarker Potential"
Ahmadzada, Vijayan, Vafaee et al
Cancers (Basel) (2023) 15 (8)
Showing 1-3 of 1476 papers.
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